Jump to Content Jump to Main Navigation

Google Translate

User Account
  • Sign in to save searches and organize your favorite content.
  • Not registered? Create account
  • My Content (0)

    Recently viewed (0)

    • Save Entry
  • My Searches (0)

    Recently viewed (0)

    • Save Search
EDM Case Reports
Menu
  • Home
  • Browse
  • Content
    • Cases
  • Submit
    • Author guidelines
    • Submit now
    • Reasons to publish
    • Ethical policy
    • Open access policy
    • Publication charges
    • Author resource centre
  • About
    • Scope
    • Editorial board
    • Societies
    • For libraries
    • Abstracting and indexing
  • Alerts
  • Journals
    • Echo Research and Practice
    • Endocrine Connections
    • Endocrine-Related Cancer
    • European Journal of Endocrinology
    • Journal of Endocrinology
    • Journal of Molecular Endocrinology
    • Reproduction
    • Reproduction and Fertility
    • Vascular Biology
    • Bone Abstracts
    • Endocrine Abstracts
    • Reproduction Abstracts
    • Bioscientifica Proceedings
Search
Close
Advanced Search Help

Filter

Refine Search Terms

Add row

Refine by Access

  • All content
  • Content accessible to me
  • Open Access content only

Refine by Subject

  • Open Section Clinical Overview (259)
    • Open Section Gland/Organ (259)
      • Adipose tissue (1)
      • Adrenal (63)
      • Bone (14)
      • Duodenum (6)
      • Heart (6)
      • Hypothalamus (8)
      • Kidney (14)
      • Liver (8)
      • Ovaries (13)
      • Pancreas (45)
      • Parathyroid (16)
      • Pineal (1)
      • Pituitary (74)
      • Skin (5)
      • Stomach (3)
      • Testes (9)
      • Thymus (2)
      • Thyroid (52)
    • Open Section Topic (251)
      • Adrenal (54)
      • Andrology (6)
      • Autoimmunity (1)
      • Bone (11)
      • Cardiovascular endocrinology (4)
      • Diabetes (40)
      • Emergency (4)
      • Endocrine-related cancer (15)
      • Genetics and mutation (8)
      • Gynaecological endocrinology (5)
      • Mineral (2)
      • Neuroendocrinology (6)
      • Obesity (1)
      • Paediatric endocrinology (5)
      • Pituitary (62)
      • Thyroid (39)
      • Tumours and neoplasia (9)
    • Open Section Hormone (212)
      • 17OHP (2)
      • ACTH (41)
      • Adrenaline (4)
      • Aldosterone (14)
      • Androgens (3)
      • Androstenedione (3)
      • Antidiuretic Hormone (7)
      • AVP (3)
      • big IGF2 (1)
      • Calcitonin (4)
      • Calcitriol (2)
      • Corticosterone (1)
      • Corticotrophin (1)
      • Cortisol (55)
      • Dehydroepiandrostenedione (1)
      • Deoxycorticosterone (2)
      • DHEA (1)
      • Dihydrotestosterone (1)
      • Dopamine (1)
      • FGF23 (1)
      • FSH (33)
      • Gastrin (1)
      • GH (26)
      • GHRH (1)
      • GLP1 (1)
      • Glucagon (3)
      • Glucocorticoids (8)
      • Gonadotropins (2)
      • HCG (2)
      • Hydroxypregnenolone (1)
      • IGF1 (27)
      • IGF2 (6)
      • Inhibin (1)
      • Insulin (51)
      • LH (36)
      • Metanephrines (6)
      • Mineralocorticoids (5)
      • Noradrenaline (7)
      • Normetanephrine (9)
      • Oestradiol (E2) (12)
      • Oestrogens (2)
      • Procalcitonin (1)
      • Progesterone (4)
      • Prolactin (38)
      • PTH (18)
      • Renin (6)
      • Somatostatin (3)
      • Testosterone (32)
      • Thyroxine (T4) (52)
      • TRH (4)
      • Triiodothyronine (T3) (24)
      • TSH (53)
    • Open Section Condition/ Syndrome (237)
      • 17-alpha hydroxylase/17,20 lyase deficiency (1)
      • 3-M syndrome (1)
      • Abscess (3)
      • Acanthosis Nigricans (1)
      • Acromegaly (13)
      • Addison's disease (7)
      • Adenocarcinoma (1)
      • Adrenal insufficiency (24)
      • Adrenocortical adenoma (9)
      • Adrenocortical carcinoma (4)
      • Adrenoleukodystrophy (1)
      • AIP gene variant (1)
      • Amenorrhoea (primary) (1)
      • Amenorrhoea (secondary) (3)
      • Amyloid goitre (1)
      • Amyloidosis (1)
      • Anaplastic thyroid cancer (1)
      • Anaemia (4)
      • Androgen insensitivity syndrome (1)
      • Anti-phospholipid antibody syndrome (1)
      • Asthma (1)
      • Autoimmune disorders (8)
      • Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome 1 (1)
      • Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome 2 (1)
      • Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome (4)
      • Autoimmune hypophysitis (4)
      • Bilateral adrenal hyperplasia (2)
      • Breast cancer (2)
      • Brown tumour (1)
      • Burkitt’s lymphoma (1)
      • CASR gene mutation (1)
      • Carney complex (1)
      • C-cell hyperplasia (1)
      • Cerebrospinal fluid leakage (2)
      • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (5)
      • Congenital hypothyroidism (1)
      • Congenital hyperinsulinism (3)
      • Conn's syndrome (3)
      • Corticotrophic adenoma (3)
      • Craniopharyngioma (3)
      • Crohn’s disease (1)
      • Cryptorchidism (2)
      • Cushing's disease (4)
      • Cushing's syndrome (16)
      • Developmental abnormalities (1)
      • Diabetes - mitochondrial (1)
      • Diabetes insipidus - gestational (2)
      • Diabetes insipidus - neurogenic/central (13)
      • Diabetes mellitus type 1 (14)
      • Diabetes mellitus type 2 (21)
      • Diabetic foot syndrome (3)
      • Diabetic ketoacidosis (11)
      • Diabetic muscle infarction (2)
      • Diabetic nephropathy (2)
      • Diverticular disease (1)
      • Down syndrome (1)
      • Ectopic ACTH syndrome (3)
      • Ectopic Cushing's syndrome (5)
      • Empty sella syndrome (3)
      • Euthyroid sick syndrome (1)
      • Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcaemia (1)
      • Fetal demise (1)
      • Follicular thyroid cancer (2)
      • Galactorrhoea (1)
      • Gastritis (1)
      • Gastrointestinal stromal tumour (1)
      • Gestational diabetes mellitus (3)
      • Giant ovarian cysts (1)
      • Gitelman syndrome (1)
      • Glucagonoma (2)
      • Goitre (5)
      • Goitre (multinodular) (4)
      • Gonadal dysgenesis (1)
      • Gonadotrophic adenoma (1)
      • Granuloma (3)
      • Granulosa cell tumour (1)
      • Graves' disease (7)
      • Graves' ophthalmopathy (3)
      • Growth hormone deficiency (childhood onset) (3)
      • Gynaecomastia (7)
      • Hamman’s syndrome (1)
      • Haemorrhage (2)
      • Hashimoto’s disease (6)
      • Hemihypertrophy (1)
      • Hepatitis C (1)
      • Hereditary multiple osteochondroma (1)
      • Hyperaldosteronism (6)
      • Hyperandrogenism (2)
      • Hypercalcaemia (9)
      • Hyperglucogonaemia (1)
      • Hyperglycaemia (10)
      • Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism (3)
      • Hyperinsulinaemia (5)
      • Hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia (5)
      • Hyperkalaemia (5)
      • Hypernatraemia (6)
      • Hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state (3)
      • Hyperparathyroidism (primary) (11)
      • Hyperparathyroidism (secondary) (1)
      • Hyperprolactinaemia (11)
      • Hypersexuality (1)
      • Hypertension (11)
      • Hyperthyroidism (12)
      • Hypocalcaemia (3)
      • Hypoglycaemia (13)
      • Hypoglycaemic coma (1)
      • Hypogonadism (11)
      • Hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism (9)
      • Hypokalaemia (13)
      • Hyponatraemia (13)
      • Hypophosphataemia (3)
      • Hypophysitis (6)
      • Hypopituitarism (20)
      • Hypothyroidism (28)
      • Iatrogenic disorder (7)
      • Idiopathic bilateral adrenal hyperplasia (1)
      • Idiopathic pituitary hyperplasia (3)
      • IgG4–related systemic disease (4)
      • Incidentaloma (3)
      • Insulin autoimmune syndrome (1)
      • Insulin resistance (2)
      • Insulinoma (3)
      • Intrauterine growth retardation (2)
      • Ischaemic heart disease (2)
      • Kallmann syndrome (1)
      • Klinefelter syndrome (3)
      • Leg ulcer (1)
      • Latent Autoimmune Diabetes of Adults (LADA) (1)
      • Leydig cell tumour (1)
      • Lipomatosis (1)
      • Liver failure (2)
      • Lymphadenopathy (5)
      • Macroprolactinoma (3)
      • Maturity Onset Diabetes of Young (MODY) (1)
      • McKittrick-Wheelock Syndrome (1)
      • Medullary thyroid cancer (2)
      • MEN1 (3)
      • MEN2A (2)
      • Meningitis (2)
      • Metabolic acidosis (3)
      • Metastatic carcinoma (7)
      • Metastatic chromaffin cell tumour (1)
      • Metastatic melanoma (2)
      • Metastatic tumour (3)
      • Microadenoma (5)
      • Myelolipoma (2)
      • Myocardial infarction (2)
      • Myositis (1)
      • Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (1)
      • Neonatal diabetes (2)
      • Neuroendocrine tumour (20)
      • Neurofibromatosis (2)
      • Non-functioning pituitary adenoma (1)
      • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (4)
      • Non-islet-cell tumour hypoglycaemia (3)
      • Noonan syndrome (1)
      • Obesity (3)
      • Oculocerebrorenal syndrome (1)
      • Osteomalacia (2)
      • Osteomyelitis (1)
      • Osteoporosis (1)
      • Osteosclerosis (1)
      • Ovarian cancer (4)
      • Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (2)
      • Ovarian tumour (2)
      • Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour (1)
      • Pancreatitis (3)
      • Panhypopituitarism (8)
      • Papillary thyroid cancer (7)
      • Paraganglioma (3)
      • Paranasal sinus lesion (1)
      • Paraneoplastic syndromes (5)
      • Parathyroid adenoma (7)
      • Parathyroid carcinoma (1)
      • Parathyroid cyst (1)
      • PCOS (4)
      • Phaeochromocytoma (15)
      • Phaeochromocytoma crisis (1)
      • Pituitary abscess (2)
      • Pituitary adenoma (31)
      • Pituitary apoplexy (5)
      • Pituitary cyst (2)
      • Pituitary haemorrhage (4)
      • Pituitary hyperplasia (5)
      • Pituitary hypoplasia (2)
      • Pituitary tumour (malignant) (4)
      • Plurihormonal pituitary adenoma (4)
      • POEMS syndrome (1)
      • Pneumonia (2)
      • Post-prandial hypoglycaemia (2)
      • Pre-eclampsia (1)
      • Pregnancy (3)
      • Premature ovarian failure (3)
      • Prolactinoma (7)
      • Prostate cancer (3)
      • Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 (2)
      • Puberty (delayed or absent) (1)
      • Puberty (precocious) (2)
      • Pulmonary oedema (2)
      • Quadrantanopia (1)
      • Rhabdomyolysis (4)
      • Sexual development disorders (4)
      • Sheehan's syndrome (1)
      • Short stature (4)
      • SIADH (3)
      • Small-cell carcinoma (2)
      • Small intestine neuroendocrine tumour (1)
      • Solitary fibrous tumour (1)
      • Solitary sellar plasmacytoma (2)
      • Somatotrophic adenoma (3)
      • Struma ovarii (2)
      • Systemic lupus erythematosus (1)
      • Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (2)
      • TARTs (1)
      • Testicular cancer (1)
      • Thyroid carcinoma (3)
      • Thyroid dysgenesis (1)
      • Thyroid fibromatosis (1)
      • Thyroid hormone resistance syndrome (2)
      • Thyroid nodule (2)
      • Thyroid storm (3)
      • Thyroiditis (7)
      • Thyrotoxicosis (8)
      • Thyrotrophic adenoma (2)
      • Tuberculosis (1)
      • Tumour-induced osteomalacia (2)
      • Turner syndrome (1)
      • Wolcott-Rallison syndrome (1)
  • Open Section Patient Demographics (259)
    • Open Section Age (259)
      • Adolescent/young adult (31)
      • Adult (186)
      • Geriatric (15)
      • Neonatal (9)
      • Paediatric (23)
      • Pregnant adult (9)
    • Open Section Gender (259)
      • Female (151)
      • Male (121)
    • Open Section Ethnicity (259)
      • Asian - Bangladeshi (3)
      • Asian - Chinese (15)
      • Asian - Filipino (3)
      • Asian - Indian (8)
      • Asian - Japanese (18)
      • Asian - Pakistani (5)
      • Asian - other (14)
      • Black - African (12)
      • Black - Caribbean (1)
      • Black - other (2)
      • Hispanic or Latino - Central American or South American (4)
      • Hispanic or Latino - Mexican, Mexican American, Chicano (2)
      • Hispanic or Latino - Puerto Rican (2)
      • Hispanic or Latino - other (2)
      • Native Hawaiian/other Pacific Islander (2)
      • White (167)
      • Other (8)
    • Open Section Country of Treatment (250)
      • Argentina (1)
      • Australia (25)
      • Bangladesh (1)
      • Belgium (2)
      • Brazil (1)
      • Canada (6)
      • Croatia (2)
      • Denmark (3)
      • France (2)
      • Germany (8)
      • Greece (7)
      • Hong Kong (1)
      • India (5)
      • Iran, Islamic Republic of (2)
      • Ireland (7)
      • Israel (5)
      • Italy (9)
      • Japan (15)
      • Lebanon (2)
      • Malaysia (1)
      • Mexico (3)
      • Morocco (1)
      • Netherlands (3)
      • New Zealand (4)
      • Norway (1)
      • Peru (1)
      • Poland (2)
      • Portugal (15)
      • Puerto Rico (2)
      • Russian Federation (1)
      • Saudi Arabia (2)
      • Singapore (4)
      • Spain (3)
      • Sri Lanka (1)
      • Switzerland (1)
      • Syrian Arab Republic (1)
      • Taiwan, Province of China (4)
      • Tunisia (2)
      • Turkey (4)
      • United Arab Emirates (3)
      • United Kingdom (63)
      • United States (27)
  • Open Section Diagnosis and Treatment (240)
    • Open Section Signs and Symptoms (234)
      • Abdominal adiposity (2)
      • Abdominal distension (1)
      • Abdominal discomfort (2)
      • Abdominal guarding (1)
      • Abdominal lump (3)
      • Abdominal pain (27)
      • Abdominal tenderness (2)
      • Abdominal wall defects (1)
      • Acanthosis nigricans (2)
      • Accelerated growth (1)
      • Acne (3)
      • Acrochorda (3)
      • Adverse breast development (1)
      • Aggression (2)
      • Agitation (3)
      • Alopecia (6)
      • Altered level of consciousness (9)
      • Ambiguous genitalia (1)
      • Amenorrhoea (19)
      • Amnesia (4)
      • Anaemia (11)
      • Anhedonia (1)
      • Anisocoria (1)
      • Anorexia (9)
      • Anosmia (1)
      • Anxiety (5)
      • Aphasia (1)
      • Appendicitis (1)
      • Appetite reduction/loss (5)
      • Aqueductal stenosis (1)
      • Arthralgia (5)
      • Asthenia (4)
      • Ataxia (2)
      • Atrial fibrillation (7)
      • Atrophy (2)
      • ADHD (1)
      • Autism (2)
      • Autonomic neuropathy (1)
      • Babinski's sign (1)
      • Back pain (7)
      • Behavioural problems (1)
      • Bitemporal hemianopsia (2)
      • Bloating (1)
      • Bone fracture(s) (1)
      • Bone lesions (2)
      • Bone pain (4)
      • Bony metastases (1)
      • Bowel movements - bleeding (3)
      • Bowel obstruction (1)
      • Bowel perforation (1)
      • Brachydactyly (2)
      • Bradycardia (2)
      • Bradyphrenia (1)
      • Breast lump (2)
      • Breastfeeding difficulties (1)
      • Breathing difficulties (3)
      • Buffalo hump (2)
      • Cachexia (1)
      • Calcification (1)
      • Cardiac malformations (3)
      • Cardiac tamponade (1)
      • Cardiogenic shock (3)
      • Cardiomegaly (3)
      • Cardiomyopathy (6)
      • Carpal tunnel syndrome (1)
      • Cataract(s) (1)
      • Central obesity (2)
      • Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea (2)
      • Cervical pain (1)
      • Chemosis (1)
      • Chest pain (7)
      • Chest pain (pleuritic) (2)
      • Chills (2)
      • Cholecystitis (1)
      • Chondrocalcinosis (1)
      • Cirrhosis (1)
      • Clitoromegaly (2)
      • Clumsiness (1)
      • Coagulopathy (1)
      • Cognitive problems (5)
      • Cold intolerance (5)
      • Collapse (1)
      • Coma (3)
      • Concentration difficulties (5)
      • Confusion (12)
      • Constipation (5)
      • Convulsions (1)
      • Coughing (8)
      • Crackles (4)
      • Cramps (2)
      • Craniofacial abnormalities (3)
      • Cryptorchidism (3)
      • Cutaneous pigmentation (3)
      • Deafness (1)
      • Deep vein thrombosis (3)
      • Dehydration (9)
      • Delayed puberty (3)
      • Delirium (2)
      • Dementia (1)
      • Depression (5)
      • Diabetes insipidus (12)
      • Diabetes mellitus type 1 (11)
      • Diabetes mellitus type 2 (16)
      • Diabetic neuropathy (2)
      • Diabetic nephropathy (2)
      • Diabetic foot neuropathy (1)
      • Diabetic foot ulceration (3)
      • Diabetic ketoacidosis (9)
      • Diarrhoea (12)
      • Diplopia (7)
      • Dizziness (12)
      • Dysarthria (2)
      • Dyslipidaemia (2)
      • Dyspepsia (1)
      • Dysphagia (7)
      • Dysphonia (2)
      • Dyspnoea (16)
      • Ears - low set (2)
      • Ears - pinna abnormalities (1)
      • Ecchymoses (7)
      • Ectopic ureter (1)
      • Enlarged prostate (1)
      • Eosinophilia (1)
      • Epistaxis (1)
      • Erectile dysfunction (7)
      • Erythema (3)
      • Eyelid swelling (1)
      • Eyes - inflammation (1)
      • Eyes - redness (2)
      • Eyes - watering (1)
      • Face - change in appearance (1)
      • Face - coarse features (7)
      • Facial fullness (5)
      • Facial palsy (2)
      • Facial plethora (5)
      • Facial weakness (1)
      • Facies - abnormal (5)
      • Facies - moon (3)
      • Faecal incontinence (1)
      • Failure to thrive (3)
      • Fatigue (53)
      • Feet - increased size (4)
      • Feet - large (1)
      • Fingers - thick (1)
      • Flushing (2)
      • Frontal bossing (1)
      • Gait abnormality (2)
      • Galactorrhoea (5)
      • Gallstones (1)
      • Gestational diabetes (2)
      • Glucose intolerance (2)
      • Glucosuria (4)
      • Goitre (15)
      • Growth hormone deficiency (5)
      • Growth retardation (5)
      • Gynaecomastia (13)
      • Haematoma (3)
      • Haematuria (4)
      • Haemoptysis (2)
      • Hands - enlargement (4)
      • Hands - large (1)
      • Head - large (1)
      • Headache (50)
      • Hearing loss (2)
      • Heart failure (12)
      • Heart murmur (4)
      • Heat intolerance (6)
      • Hemianopia (3)
      • Hemiparesis (2)
      • Hepatic metastases (3)
      • Hepatomegaly (5)
      • Hirsutism (12)
      • Hot flushes (1)
      • Hydronephrosis (1)
      • Hypolipidaemia (1)
      • Hyperactivity (1)
      • Hyperandrogenism (2)
      • Hypercalcaemia (12)
      • Hypercalciuria (2)
      • Hypercholesterolaemia (2)
      • Hypercortisolaemia (11)
      • Hyperglucagonaemia (1)
      • Hyperglycaemia (17)
      • Hyperhidrosis (11)
      • Hyperhomocysteinaemia (1)
      • Hyperinsulinaemia (7)
      • Hyperkalaemia (8)
      • Hypernatraemia (9)
      • Hyperpigmentation (11)
      • Hyperplasia (2)
      • Hyperprolactinaemia (11)
      • Hypersalivation (1)
      • Hypertension (40)
      • Hyperthyroidism (13)
      • Hypertrichosis (2)
      • Hyperventilation (5)
      • Hypoadrenalism (7)
      • Hypoalbuminaemia (2)
      • Hypocalciuria (3)
      • Hypoglycaemia (16)
      • Hypogonadism (26)
      • Hypoinsulinaemia (1)
      • Hypokalaemia (23)
      • Hypomagnesaemia (3)
      • Hyponatraemia (24)
      • Hypoparathyroidism (1)
      • Hypophosphataemia (6)
      • Hypopituitarism (16)
      • Hypoprolactinaemia (1)
      • Hyporeflexia (1)
      • Hypospadias (1)
      • Hypotension (28)
      • Hypothyroidism (26)
      • Hypotonia (4)
      • Hypovitaminosis D (1)
      • Hypovolaemia (1)
      • Hypoxia (4)
      • Immunodeficiency (1)
      • Infections (1)
      • Infertility (5)
      • Inflexibility (1)
      • Insomnia (4)
      • Insulin resistance (2)
      • Ischaemia (1)
      • Itching (1)
      • Jaundice (3)
      • Ketonuria (3)
      • Ketotic odour (1)
      • Kidney stones (3)
      • Kyphoscoliosis (1)
      • Leg pain (9)
      • Leukocytosis (6)
      • Libido increase (1)
      • Libido reduction/loss (8)
      • Lichen sclerosus (1)
      • Liver masses (1)
      • Lymphadenitis (8)
      • Macroglossia (3)
      • Malaise (3)
      • Mastalgia (1)
      • Menorrhagia (1)
      • Menstrual disorder (1)
      • Metabolic acidosis (10)
      • Metabolic alkalosis (6)
      • Micropenis (3)
      • Miscarriage (1)
      • Mood changes/swings (1)
      • Muscle atrophy (5)
      • Myalgia (3)
      • Myasthaenia (25)
      • Myeloma (1)
      • Myocardial infarction (5)
      • Myopathy (1)
      • Myxoedema (3)
      • Nail dystrophy (1)
      • Nasal obstruction (1)
      • Nausea (26)
      • Neck - loose skin (nape) (1)
      • Neck - short (1)
      • Neck mass (4)
      • Neck pain/discomfort (5)
      • Necrolytic migratory erythema (1)
      • Nephrocalcinosis (1)
      • Neurofibromas (2)
      • Nocturia (7)
      • Normochromic normocytic anaemia (5)
      • Nose - depressed bridge (1)
      • Nose - thickening (1)
      • Nystagmus (1)
      • Obesity (13)
      • Oedema (18)
      • Oliguria (1)
      • Ophthalmoplegia (1)
      • Optic atrophy (1)
      • Osteomalacia (3)
      • Osteopenia (6)
      • Osteoporosis (5)
      • Osteosclerosis (3)
      • Ovarian cysts (2)
      • Pallor (1)
      • Palpitations (20)
      • Pancreatitis (2)
      • Pancytopaenia (1)
      • Panic attacks (1)
      • Papilloedema (2)
      • Paraesthesia (10)
      • Paralysis (2)
      • Paranoia (3)
      • Pelvic mass (1)
      • Peptic ulcer (1)
      • Pericardial effusion (3)
      • Peripheral oedema (6)
      • Phosphaturia (2)
      • Photophobia (3)
      • Photosensitivity (1)
      • Pleurisy (1)
      • Pneumonia (3)
      • Polydipsia (29)
      • Polyuria (31)
      • Premature birth (1)
      • Prenatal growth retardation (1)
      • Prognathism (2)
      • Proptosis (4)
      • Proteinuria (6)
      • Pruritus (2)
      • Psychomotor retardation (4)
      • Psychosis (5)
      • Ptosis (6)
      • Puberty (early/precocious) (4)
      • Pulmonary embolism (1)
      • Pyrexia (21)
      • Pyuria (1)
      • Rash (4)
      • Rectal pain (1)
      • Renal cyst (1)
      • Renal failure (6)
      • Renal insufficiency (4)
      • Renal tubular acidosis (1)
      • Respiratory failure (2)
      • Retinopathy (3)
      • Rhabdomyolysis (2)
      • Salt wasting (1)
      • Sarcoidosis (2)
      • Scoliosis (1)
      • Seizures (8)
      • Sepsis (1)
      • Septic shock (1)
      • Shivering (1)
      • Short stature (8)
      • Singultus (1)
      • Sixth nerve palsy (1)
      • Skeletal deformity (3)
      • Skin - texture change (1)
      • Skin pigmentation - spotty (1)
      • Sleep apnoea (1)
      • Sleep disturbance (1)
      • Sleep hyperhidrosis (1)
      • Slow growth (4)
      • Slurred speech (2)
      • Social difficulties (1)
      • Soft tissue swelling (2)
      • Somnolence (5)
      • Sore throat (1)
      • Spastic paraplegia (1)
      • Spasticity (1)
      • Speech delay (1)
      • Splenomegaly (3)
      • Striae (6)
      • Stroke (1)
      • Subfertility (1)
      • Supraclavicular fat pads (2)
      • Sweating (9)
      • Syncope (7)
      • Tachycardia (24)
      • Tachypnoea (4)
      • Teeth gapping (2)
      • T-reflex (depressed) (1)
      • Tetany (2)
      • Thrombocytopenia (6)
      • Thrombocytosis (1)
      • Thrombophilia (1)
      • Thyroid nodule (2)
      • Thyrotoxicosis (6)
      • Tics (1)
      • Tinnitus (4)
      • Tracheo-oesophageal compression (1)
      • Tremulousness (11)
      • Tricuspid insufficiency (1)
      • Urinary frequency (2)
      • Urinary incontinence (1)
      • Uterus duplex (1)
      • Vaginal dryness (1)
      • Vaginal pain/tenderness (1)
      • Ventricular fibrillation (2)
      • Ventricular hypertrophy (3)
      • Virilisation (abnormal) (4)
      • Vision - acuity reduction (3)
      • Vision - blurred (4)
      • Visual disturbance (4)
      • Visual field defect (4)
      • Visual impairment (7)
      • Vomiting (30)
      • Weight gain (18)
      • Weight loss (31)
      • Xerostomia (1)
    • Open Section Investigation (239)
      • 3-methoxy 4-hydroxy mandelic acid (1)
      • 17OHP (3)
      • 25-hydroxyvitamin-D3 (7)
      • 5HIAA (2)
      • Aberrant adrenal receptors (1)
      • Acid-base balance (3)
      • ACTH (45)
      • ACTH stimulation (33)
      • Adrenal antibodies (5)
      • Adrenal function (1)
      • Adrenal scintigraphy (2)
      • Adrenal venous sampling (5)
      • Adrenaline (1)
      • Alanine aminotransferase (6)
      • Albumin (8)
      • Albumin to creatinine ratio (3)
      • Aldosterone (24-hour urine) (2)
      • Aldosterone (blood) (8)
      • Aldosterone (plasma) (5)
      • Aldosterone (serum) (3)
      • Aldosterone to renin ratio (5)
      • Alkaline phosphatase (15)
      • Alkaline phosphatase (bone-specific) (1)
      • Alpha-fetoprotein (3)
      • Ammonia (2)
      • Amniocentesis (1)
      • Amylase (1)
      • Androstenedione (3)
      • Angiography (11)
      • Anion gap (5)
      • Anti-acetylcholine antibodies (1)
      • Anti-insulin antibodies (3)
      • Anti-islet cell antibody (3)
      • Antinuclear antibody (3)
      • Anti-tyrosine phosphatase antibodies (2)
      • Base excess (2)
      • Beta-hydroxybutyrate (6)
      • Bicarbonate (19)
      • Bilirubin (4)
      • Biopsy (14)
      • Blood film (4)
      • Blood pressure (23)
      • BMI (13)
      • Body fat mass (1)
      • Bone age (7)
      • Bone biopsy (5)
      • Bone mineral content (1)
      • Bone mineral density (7)
      • Bone mineral density test (1)
      • Bone scintigraphy (3)
      • Brain natriuretic peptide (3)
      • C1NP (2)
      • C3 complement (1)
      • C4 complement (1)
      • Calcifediol (1)
      • Calcitonin (4)
      • Calcitriol (2)
      • Calcium (serum) (27)
      • Calcium (urine) (9)
      • Calcium to creatinine clearance ratio (4)
      • Carcinoembryonic antigen (1)
      • Cardiac index (1)
      • Catecholamines (24-hour urine) (3)
      • Catecholamines (plasma) (1)
      • CD-56 (4)
      • Chest auscultation (1)
      • Chloride (10)
      • Chromatography (1)
      • Chromogranin A (19)
      • Chromosomal analysis (9)